BAPTISM WITH FIRE, WITH THE IGNEOUS STATE, IS A MORE RADICAL FORM OF
PURIFICATION. WE ARE IN A CONTINUAL STATE OF COMBUSTION, EVEN
THE HEAT OF OUR BODIES IS A PRODUCT OF THIS BURNING PROCESS.
IT IS A PERPETUAL HOLOCAUST IN THE TEMPLE, WHICH IS CALLED IN THE
VEDAS THE ETERNAL SACRIFICE OF PURUSHA, THE SPIRIT, IN WHICH ALL
CREATED BEINGS PARTICIPATE.
***
ENDURANCE IS TO OFFER ONESELF AS A TARGET FOR THE
ARROWS OF PAIN.
***
FOR YEARS HIS SOUL STRUGGLED TO FREE ITSELF FROM THE NON-SELF BY THE
DEATH-RAY OF NEGATION AND ANNIHILATION, SUFFERING NOTHING UNREAL
AROUND HIM OR IN HIMSELF.
***
Let time stand still,
and remain suspended in ever-widening frontiers of
awareness: The mind will yield new potentialities, as if
transferred by the effigy of the flower or the person
you are communing with. Standing motionless across
the gulf of time fleeting unceasingly by, the flower or
the person will stand out in its or his transcendence,
as a genus instead of a specimen, the person will loom
unique and unchanged beyond the ever-changing pattern of
all the idiosyncracies you have ascribed to him, all the
personalities that he or she has shod and shed in an
unbroken chain of existence as
a prototype, rather than as
an individual, a blend of qualities. In order to promote the
growth of the human person, involving both the plant and
the seed, one incorporates the very principle of
regeneration, which is consciousness. And this can
only be done if the consciousness which one instills is
freed from its earlier limitations and identifications.
This is the secret of alchemy: to isolate mercury from
the aggregate of the material which one is working with,
the prima materia, then prevent it from volatilizing
itself into thin air, fixing it by means of sulphur, in
order to produce the philosopher's stone which is the
catalyst of gold. Similarly, consciousness,
symbolized by mercury, must be freed from its
identifications when it identifies itself with its
cosmic dimensions. There would be a loss of a
sense of personality, in fact a disintegration not only
of the plant but of the seed, unless consciousness were
projected into the seed, or through the seed, and it is
this new amalgamate which will act as a catalyst to
transform the personality into the model of perfection,
symbolized by gold.
***
Many people are of the
opinion that all schools of spiritual aspiration lead to
the one goal: Here is the unique teacher who has
actually studied and practiced the methods of the
different schools and can attest to their unity. A
story is told of the young Inayat Khan when he was with
his Murshid Abu Hashin Madani in Hyderabad. A fellow
Mureed complained to the Murshid: "Inayat has been seen
with the yogis, the idolators. He is constantly reading
the Bhagavad Gita. He keeps a Bible by his bed.
Only yesterday I saw him conversing with a Rabbi. He is
well known among the Parsis, the worshippers of fire.
Will you not make him renounce his heretical ways?" The
Murshid replied: "Leave him alone. It is not for you to
understand the mission he is being prepared for." His
mission was to harmonize east and west with the music of
his Sufi message. Tolerance and mutual enrichment have
often been part of the spiritual atmosphere in India,
where Hindus, Muslims, Buddhists, Parsis, Jews, and
Christians have lived together peacefully except when,
as recently, their differences have been exploited for
political reasons. Perhaps the most beautiful
expression of this spirit was the spiritual and
aesthetic synthesis prevailing at the court of the
Moghul Emperor Akbar. The spirit of Akbar's court was a
precursor to the kind of Sufism given by Hazrat Inayat
Khan to Europeans and Americans in the 1901s and
twenties with its emphasis on "The Unity of Religious
Ideals."
Pir Vilayat Khan has
given concrete expression to the goals outlined by his
father, adding to the eastern schools the austere and
serene flavor of medieval Christian mysticism, as well
as integrative insights derived from sources as
seemingly diverse as modern physics and the Greek
mystery cults. He shows how the incarnation of Christ
is the cosmic counterpoint to the parinirvana of
Buddha. He allows one to see the world religions not as
mutually exclusive dogmas competing with one another for
the claim of absolute truth, but rather as a divine
symphony of different tones -- or as the same story told
in varying ways to fit varying mentalities. This
synthesis of esoteric schools may serve as a key to the
coming evolutionary jump in consciousness towards which
humanity seems to be moving, the New Age glimpsed by
prophets ranging from William Blake to Arthur C. Clarke
to Teilhard de Chardin.
The doctrine of
evolution of consciousness, particularly stressed by
Rumi, is an integral part of Sufi thought. Development
of intuition, trust in the heart, the move towards group
consciousness, thinking in global terms -- these are
signs pointing in the direction of man's continuing
evolution. These are also characteristics of the
esoteric brotherhoods which have traditionally been at
the center of the world religions. What were jealously
guarded secrets of the few are now being made known to
more and more people, and the seeds of the new
consciousness are being gathered from the decaying
flowers of the old. Thus it would probably be a mistake
to see the new spirituality as a "religious" movement.
In going to the heart of the old traditions one is
seeking their universal core, and leaving behind the
residue of dogma, mere belief, and social convention.
Reading this book is to
experience at times that extraordinary transforming
presence that Pir Vilayat emanates in person. He
somehow defies the description of "person." His archaic
fineness and nobility are qualities associated in my
mind with the Persian Sufis and with the court of the
late Nizam of Hyderabad where Hazrat Inayat Khan was a
renowned singer. Parts of this book have the atmosphere
of a certain night-blooming flower in the Persian
Gardens of Shiraz, home of Hafiz and Sa'Adi., "City of
Nightingales." Yet this refinement is combined with a
sort of sternness and absolute devotion to his work.
Such a being may be seen as a product of adamantly
refusing to accept conditioning and of adhering
uncompromisingly to an ideal. This is the essence of
his teachings on everyday life. Yet the mystery, the
special fragrance of the man somehow eludes
description. The words used by one of Hazrat Inayat
Khan's disciples describe exactly one's encounter with
Pir Vilayat Khan: "I had heard about the soul before but
never before actually experienced my soul."
-- Toward the One, by "Pir
Vilayat Inayat Khan"
German occult groups did
not appear out of nowhere. They had historical
antecedents. The new Aryan hero owed his birth to the
unholy marriage of early Hindu ideas of racial purity
and Darwin's concept of evolution. The nineteenth
century was remarkable for great change. In Germany the
change was more drastic than in the rest of Europe. Its
people had been more completely under the sway of the
past; the Middle Ages had still been dominant in
agriculture and industry. The industrial revolution
happened more rapidly in Germany than anywhere else.
From a backward, predominantly agricultural country, it
grew almost overnight into a modern industrial state.
Scientific discovery brought a sharp decline in
religious faith, and there was a search for new values
with which to identify. The state, assuming more and
more control, seemed bent on crushing individuality.
The European romantics,
wincing at the bitter fruits of modern "progress,"
delighted in the exoticisms of the East. What the
Europeans caught a glimpse of was a kind of serenity
which had disappeared from the West and which was very
much desired. Napoleon's army, entering Egypt in 1798,
found the Rosetta Stone, which scholars labored to
decipher. When Champollion solved the riddle, the
long-lost tongue of that ancient civilization was
loosened and the way opened for the great achievements
of the modern science of Egyptology. German
archaeologists went along with the Prussian king's
expedition in 1842 and further refined the study.
The Germans also made
important contributions to understanding the real nature
of Islamic literature and thought. Persian love poems,
called ghazals, had the greatest effect on German poets.
The most brilliant of the Persian poems were Sufi. In
the Sufi tradition, the poems were interpreted as
allegorical and mystical revelations of the divine.
German poet-scholars made use of them to such an extent
that Heinrich Heine admonished: "These poor poets eat
too freely of the fruit they steal from the garden
groves of Shiraz, and then they vomit ghazals." The Muslims had prejudiced the Europeans against the Hindus, whom
they regarded as superstitious and degraded. But with the
translation of
ancient Sanskrit texts, India began to exert a fascination on the
West.
The philosopher Johann
Gottfried von Herder read Indian philosophy with
enthusiasm and managed to inspire the German romantics,
who were markedly different from the romantics in Europe
at large -- more given to morbid bitterness. Herder
cautioned them not to be frightened by supernatural
elements such as gods moving among men or nature
personified. These, he said, were depictions of actual
experiences, for on that paradisical river, the Ganges,
the golden age still existed. The romantics could not
have been more pleased, longing as they were for just
such a golden age. "It is to the East," wrote Friedrich
Schlegel in 1800, "that we must look for the supreme
Romanticism."
The spiritual journey to
the East, undertaken by many German scholars,
philosophers, and men of letters, brought a new
mythology to a politically, economically, and socially
despairing country: a mystical view that all finitude is
the result of a fall from the absolute and that the
effects of the Fall have to be repaired by the course of
history. These writers began to glorify the Middle Ages
as a period of dialogue with God, when men, art, and
religion had been unified. To restore the lost innocence
became their aim....
Baron Rudolf von
Sebottendorff, had been Grand Master of a small lodge
which called itself the Thule Society, and he stated
right at the outset: "Thule people are the ones to whom
Hitler first came." Thule and the Germanen Orden joined
forces right after the war. Sebottendorff was an
authority on astrology, alchemy, divining rods, and rune
symbolism. Sebottendorff was nostalgic for the Middle
Ages, when the Jews in Germany had been openly
persecuted.
Sebottendorff, born with the less glamorous name of Adam Rudolf
Glauer, became first a merchant seaman. At
twenty-six, he transplanted himself to Turkey, and became a Turkish
citizen. In 1909, he had the good fortune to be adopted by an
Austrian
baron named Heinrich von Sebottendorff, in Istanbul. During his
sojourn in Turkey, with his sinecure as
engineer-cum-supervisor of a substantial estate, he had
been able to spend time reading Oriental philosophy and
Theosophical writings, as well as engaging in Sufi
meditation. He acknowledged that he had been a Knight of
the Masonic Order of Constantine. Turkish Freemasonry,
it seemed, had kept the ancient Aryan wisdom intact. "It
must be shown," said Sebottendorff, "that Oriental
Freemasonry still retains faithfully even today the
ancient teachings of wisdom forgotten by modern
Freemasonry, whose Constitution of 1717 was a departure
from the true way."
By 1918 he had formed his own lodge, the Thule Society, and elevated
himself to the rank of Grand Master.
Sebottendorff did not need to invent anything. Inspired by
Blavatsky's Secret Doctrine, he respun the age-old myth of Atlantis, calling it
Thule.
Like Atlantis, Thule was believed by occultists to have been the
magic
center of a vanished civilization. Madame Blavatsky speculated that
it had
been swept away in the first Deluge, 850,000 years ago. Compared
with it,
the much more recent Noah's Flood had been a puddle, and mythical,
besides. One could get some idea of the appearance of the
inhabitants of the
island of Atlantis by studying the colossal statues at Easter
Island. Here,
Madame Blavatsky believed, were the relics of the giants of the
Fourth
Race; only this Atlantean being deserved to be called "MAN," for
only he
was completely human. After him, the Fall. Among other things, the
Fall
supposedly cost him his invaluable third eye, which gave him
spiritual
insight. What had caused the Fall? Tucked away in The Secret
Doctrine is the answer: The Atlanteans had mated
with semi-human beings.
Sebottendorff transposed
Blavatsky's complicated cosmology, by which she had
sought to confound the evolutionists. In place of her
sub-races who had extinguished the "Flames" by "long
generations of bestiality," ruining it for the Aryans,
he taught members of Thule that the purity of their
blood had been defiled by the Jews.
--
Gods and Beasts:
The Nazis and the Occult, by Dusty Sklar
There was another substitute for
religion. As the Protestant religion was given as a
substitute for the Catholic faith to those religiously
inclined, so Masonry became a substitute for those
disinclined to show outwardly their belief, which they
observed in secrecy. This kept them free from the blame
of their people, friends and relations, for adhering to
another faith, and they had their ritual without a
priest imposed upon them from a spiritual hierarchy,
having had their worshipful master elected from among
themselves. They sought exaltation by the Masonic ritual
supported by a long tradition and avoided any disputes
on religious ideals by keeping their lips closed and by
a vow of secrecy. The origin of this is not much
different from the Protestant origin, the Protestant
religion came from the orthodox Islam, Masonry from the
secret order of Muslim mystics, to whom all meant the
same, whether Christian, Muslim or Jew. Those seekers
after truth who pursued these contemplative souls while
in the battle, were admitted to be initiated by the
possessors of this mystery, but were welcomed with
unsheathed swords and doors were fast locked after their
admission, and every manner of reception was expressive
of a process through which the enemy was received into
the circle of friends. So the secret of the life of the
meditative dervishes, expressed symbolically in the form
of ritual, was brought to the Western world as a key to
the mystery of life.
Woman was not admitted until A.D.
1893, when Mrs. Annie Besant by the order of the Masons
in France opened a new Order and brought into it women
and men together in sharing this mystery, which was,
however, kept apart and has not been recognized by the
Scottish Lodge of Masons until now.
There has been so much spoken of the
organization of the Catholic Church being so wonderful,
but nothing can equal Masonic organization which today
exists in the world, embracing the best intellects and
most influential personalities of almost all nations. As
Masonry has spread wide, so its social and political
influence has become greater every day, and has
performed wonders in the social and political world. Yet
the main object with which the Masonic initiation was
given, still remains to be fulfilled: a drill which is
meant for battle. That battle is self-realization, which
is the central theme of the Sufi Message.
An old institution which presents some
Eastern thought to the West is the Theosophical Society,
which was founded principally by Madame Blavatsky, who
was from Russia, a visionary and mystically minded
person who is said to have worked wonders. It is told
that Masters from the Himalaya are the supporters at the
back of the Society, and that the spiritual hierarchy of
certain Masters whose names seem to be derived from
Eastern languages, though they are hardly to be found in
any sacred tradition of the world, are so to speak the
guardians of the Society, which has an esoteric school
of its own under the guidance of Mrs. Annie Besant, who
is one of the four chief workers of this Movement.
These, namely Colonel Olcott and Mr. Leadbeater and the
two above-mentioned ladies established their
headquarters first at Benares and now at Adyar and made
the Movement worldwide. If it were not for the
Theosophical Society there would not be the tolerance
and response to Eastern thought of every kind which is
given by people thus inclined in the West. The work of
this Society has broken to a great extent the bias of
the Christian faith, and the idea that the people in the
East are heathens and their religion barbarous, which
was prevalent in the West owing to the Christian
missionary propaganda.
As the Theosophical Society was the
first of its kind in the West, its founders had to
withstand no end of opposition. The Movement has
splendidly established itself throughout Europe in a
comparatively short period of time. It has taken as its
principal work to break prejudices of caste, creed or
color by the understanding of Truth, and it has placed
Truth on the altar as the principal religion. Every
exponent of thought from the East who goes to the West,
finds the doors of this Society open to welcome him. A
warm welcome and a respectful regard is accorded to him
on the platform of the Theosophical Society. A great
deal of Buddhistic and Hindu literature has been
translated into the Western languages by Theosophical
writers. Most of the work has been done by Mrs. Annie
Besant, who has shown the most wonderful talent as a
speaker and as a writer, besides the great power and
efficiency she has shown in holding this vast Movement
firmly in hand in spite of all difficulties which stood
in her way. I personally have not had occasion to
converse with Mrs. Besant, although I have heard her
speak. There is a book by Mme. Blavatsky, "The Secret
Doctrine", which is held as a mystery by some of the
followers of Theosophy, which contains mostly her dreams
and visions. If it were not for the theory of karma and
reincarnation which the Theosophical Society has brought
forward as its special doctrine on which the whole
Theosophical theory is based, it would have had great
difficulty in touching the Western mind, which wants
food for its reason first before accepting any faith.
The ideal of reincarnation and karma made a great
revolution in the West in the religious world. The
backbone of religion in the West had already been
broken, and this idea broke its legs, letting Eastern
thought rise, introduced in the West in the form of
Theosophy.
However, the idea of
reincarnation and karma, which came from the race of
Hindus, never has given the full satisfaction to that
race itself. The influence of Islam, the ideas of the
Sufis, made a great change in the Hindu outlook for many
centuries, and great Hindu poets like Nanak and Kabir,
Sundar and Dadu, Ram Das and Tukaram, and religious
reformers of India like Swami Narayan and Babu Keshoba
Chandra Sen, Dayananda Saraswathi, Devendranath Tagore,
all these although they could not entirely erase this
idea from the surface of the Indian mentality, upon
which it had been engraved for ages, yet modified it to
such an extent that hardly anyone speaks about these
things. Especially the wise, the Sages, hold as their
object in life mukti, liberation from the captivity
caused by karma. It is a worn-out doctrine of the East
which was revivified by the Theosophical Society in the
West. In the first place it appealed to the people in
the West because it answered immediately the question
why one is well off in life and why another suffers.
Anthroposophy is another
offshoot of Theosophy, which has sprung up in the West
as a result of a conflict between two great workers of
the Theosophical Movement: Mrs. Besant and Dr. Steiner.
In order to distinguish this Movement as different from
the Theosophical Society the founder had to build
another building on the same foundation, leaving out all
Eastern colors and designs which exist in Theosophy.
Every effort has been made by its founder to impress his
followers with the idea that Eastern wisdom is different
from the Western, and the way of the West is different
from the way of the East, and what is called in Buddhism
"Nirvana", annihilation, is not the thought of Christ;
Christ's teaching is the eternal and ever-progressing
individuality, by which he means to say that it is not
God alone Who lives for ever, but every individual
entity as a distinct and separate entity is eternal and
is gradually progressing to the fullness of its own
individuality. In this way he divides one truth into two
thoughts opposing each other, the oneness of the whole
being on the part of the Eastern thought and
individuality of every being as the Western thought. It
is a pity if a thinker in order to distinguish one
special doctrine which is his own conception goes as far
as cutting into two parts the truth which in reality is
one. No doubt, this idea answers the Western mentality
for to many the idea of annihilation as expressed in
Eastern terminology is awful, although it is a
transitory state. The day is not far off when, if not
through religion then by science, the people in the West
will realize the oneness of the whole being, and that
individuals are nothing more than bubbles in the sea.
--
Journal Review
of Religions, by Hazrat Inayat Khan