Karen O’Kasey, OSB No. 870696
HOFFMAN, HART & WAGNER, LLP
Twentieth Floor
1000 S.W. Broadway
Portland, Oregon 97205
Telephone: (503) 222-4499
Facsimile: (503) 222-2301
E-mail: kok@hhw.com
Of Attorneys for Defendant The City of Ashland
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF OREGON
AMERICAN BUDDHA, an Oregon
Nonprofit Corporation,
Plaintiff,
v .
THE CITY OF ASHLAND AND THE
WASHINGTON POST COMPANY,
Defendants.
No. 06-CV-3054-PA
RESPONSE TO SUPPLEMENTAL CONCISE STATEMENT OF FACTS
AND SUPPLEMENTAL AFFIDAVIT OF PLAINTIFF
Oral Argument Requested
LOCAL RULE 7.1 CERTIFICATION
The undersigned certifies that a good faith effort
has been made to resolve the subject matter of this
motion and the Court’s ruling is necessary on this
matter.
LEGAL ARGUMENT
1. Response and Motion to Strike Supplemental
Concise Statement of Facts
Defendant filed its motion for summary judgment on
December 1, 2006. Plaintiff filed its response on
January 28, 2007. As part of that response,
plaintiff filed its own concise statement of facts.
Plaintiff did not file any objections to the concise
statement of facts submitted by defendant. As a
result, defendant filed its reply pointing out that
a number of facts had been conceded by plaintiff for
purposes of the motion. Defendant also moved to
strike some of the evidence relied on by plaintiff
in its response. Pursuant to this court’s order,
plaintiff was allowed additional time to respond to
these evidentiary objections (Documents No. 27). At
no time did plaintiff request leave to file
objections to defendant’s concise statement of
facts, which if any, should have been filed with
plaintiff’s response to the summary judgment motion.
This supplemental statement is untimely and not in
compliance with local rules. Accordingly, it should
be stricken.
The City of Ashland filed its motion for summary
judgment on December 1, 2006. Plaintiff requested,
and received additional time to file its opposition
to the motion (Document No. 20). The court granted
plaintiff until February 12, 2007 to file its
opposition.
Local Rule 56.1(b)(1) states as follows:
(b) Opposition and Reply Requirements.
(1) Opposition to a motion for summary judgment must
include a response to the separate concise statement
that responds to each numbered paragraph of the
moving party’s facts by:
(A) Accepting or denying each fact contained in the
moving party’s concise statement; or
(B) Articulating opposition to the moving party’s
contention or interpretation of the undisputed
material fact.
Plaintiff had until February 12, 2007 to file any
objection to defendant’s concise statement.
Plaintiff failed to do so. Only until after it was
argued in defendant’s reply that certain facts were
conceded did plaintiff file a “supplemental” concise
statement. After a deadline has passed, an extension
may be granted only “where the failure to act was
the result of excusable neglect.” FRCP 6(b). The
party seeking to enlarge the time after a deadline
has passed bears the burden of explaining why it
failed to comply with the court’s deadline. Kyle v.
Campbell Soup Co., 28 F.3d 928, 930 (9 Cir.), cert.
denied 513 U.S. 867 (1994). To establish the
“excusable neglect,” one must demonstrate both good
faith and a reasonable basis for not complying
within the specified period. Silber v. Mabon, 18
F.3d 1449, 1455 ( 9th Cir. 1994) (citing In re Four
Seasons Sec. Laws Litig., 493 F.2d 1288, 1290 (10th
Cir. 1974)).
Plaintiff fails to offer any explanation as to why
it failed to follow the applicable rules. Plaintiff
fails to move for an extension of time to file the
“supplemental” concise statement, and fails to offer
any explanation as to why it was not filed, and
could not be filed, with its response to the summary
judgment motion as required by Local Rule
56.1(b)(1). It appears from the record that the only
reason it was filed was because defendant called its
absence to plaintiff’s attention in its reply. This
is not “excusable neglect” justifying an untimely
filing. This supplemental objection to defendant’s
concise statement should be stricken.
2. Response to Supplemental Affidavit
Plaintiff files as additional support of its
response to the motion for summary judgment a
supplemental affidavit, offering “evidence” about
City Attorney Mike Franell’s resignation. Plaintiff
makes the unsupported and speculative assertion that
because an article about this lawsuit appeared in
the local newspaper on the same day an article
appeared about Franell’s resignation, the
resignation must have had something to do with this
case. Aside from being entirely speculative, this
argument proves nothing in support of plaintiff’s
claim that the City violated the First Amendment
when it disconnected a modem. Plaintiff argues that
all inferences must be made in favor of it.
Inferences must be based on relevant, admissible
facts. Plaintiff offers no evidence supporting the
inferences it wishes the court to draw. For these
reasons, as well as those set forth below, the
supplemental affidavit does not create a question of
fact on the merits of the case.
A. Paragraphs 3 through 7 of the Supplemental
Affidavit.
Most of Paragraphs 3 through 7 contain what amounts
to testimony by plaintiff’s counsel. For the reasons
set forth in Section 1 of defendant City of
Ashland’s first motion to strike, this is not a
proper method for offering testimony, and those
paragraphs should be stricken.
Moreover, Paragraph 3 in particular, contains a
number of allegations which are either unsupported
or have no relevance. These statements include an
assertion that former City Attorney, Mike Franell,
“has come under scrutiny.” Plaintiff offers no
admissible factual evidence supporting this
assertion. Further, plaintiff fails to establish any
basis for relevance of this assertion. Accordingly,
it should be stricken.
Additionally, the citations to the deposition of
Mike Franell are not supported by any excerpts from
that deposition and are irrelevant.
B. Exhibits 12 and 13. (Print-outs from the
City’s Website.)
Plaintiff contends that Exhibits 12 and 13 “are self
authenticating under Federal Rule of Evidence
902(5), and thereby qualify as admissions admissible
against the City.” Supplemental Affidavit, 4. In
making this argument, plaintiff confuses two
different rules of evidence. The question of
authenticity pertains to whether the document “is
what its proponent claims” it to be. FRE 901(a).
However, an “admission” concerns whether a statement
is hearsay. To be an admission, and therefore not
subject to a hearsay objection, a document must
satisfy Federal Rule of Evidence 801(d)(2). It
appears that plaintiff is attempting to assert that
this satisfies subsection (D) of the rule which
states as follows:
(2) Admission by Party-Opponent. The statement is
offered against a party and is . . . (D) a statement
by the party’s agent or servant concerning a matter
within the scope of the agency or employment, made
during the existence of the relationship . . .
(Emphasis added.)
First and foremost, the statements contained in
these exhibits do not “admit” to any fact at issue
in this case. Second, these statements concern the
resignation of the City Attorney. Such statements
were not made “during the existence of the
relationship” and, thus, would not satisfy that
portion of the rule. See Young v. James Green
Management, Inc., 327 F.3d 616, 622-23 (7th Cir.
2003) (statements made by employee in resignation
letter were not admissible against the employer
under FRE 801(d)(2)(D)). Accordingly, these exhibits
should be stricken from the record.
C. Exhibits 14, 15, and 16. (Excerpts from the
Website of the Ashland Daily
Tidings).
These exhibits are copies of news articles that
appeared on the Ashland Daily Tidings website. Once
again, plaintiff is confusing the issue of
authentication with whether or not the statements
are otherwise admissible. The newspaper articles are
hearsay, not subject to any exceptions and are
inadmissible. F.R.E. 801. Moreover, the supplemental
affidavit inaccurately summarizes the content of
these articles. For example, Paragraph 5 of the
affidavit asserts that Franell’s resignation related
to “handling of City litigation.” Exhibit 15 is
cited in support of this statement. However, the
news article does not indicate that the resignation
has anything to do with this litigation. These
exhibits are not relevant, and are inadmissible in
any event and should be stricken.
CONCLUSION
For all the foregoing reasons, the above-referenced
evidence should be stricken.
DATED this 19 day of March, 2007.
HOFFMAN, HART & WAGNER, LLP
By: /s/ Karen O’Kasey
Karen O’Kasey, OSB No. 87069
Of Attorneys for Defendant The City of Ashland
(503) 222-4499
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on the 19th day of March,
2007, I served the foregoing RESPONSE TO
SUPPLEMENTAL CONCISE STATEMENT OF FACTS AND
SUPPLEMENTAL AFFIDAVIT OF PLAINTIFF on the following
party:
Charles Carreon
Online Media Law, PLLC
423 Gateway Drive, #64
Pacifica, CA 94044
by electronic means through the Court’s Case
Management/Electronic Case File system.
/s/ Karen O’Kasey
Karen O’Kasey